flood insurance
Separate insurance covering flood damage — not included in standard homeowners policies and required in flood zones.
Example
“Without separate flood insurance the homeowners policy did not cover the $60,000 in storm surge damage.”
Memory Tip
SEPARATE POLICY — floods are never covered by standard homeowners insurance. Check your zone.
Why It Matters
Flood insurance matters because standard homeowners policies do not cover flood damage, yet flooding is one of the most common natural disasters in the United States. If you live in a flood-prone area and do not have this coverage, a single flood event could result in tens of thousands of dollars in uninsured losses that you must pay out of pocket.
Common Misconception
Many people incorrectly assume that if they live outside a designated flood zone, they do not need flood insurance and cannot experience flooding. However, floods can occur anywhere due to heavy rainfall, overflowing rivers, or poor drainage, and even properties in low-risk areas have experienced significant flood damage.
In Practice
A homeowner in a high-risk flood zone pays approximately 800 dollars annually for flood insurance with a 1,000 dollar deductible. When a major storm causes 45,000 dollars in water damage to their basement and first floor, their flood insurance covers 44,000 dollars of the repairs, while they pay only the deductible out of pocket instead of facing the full cost themselves.
Etymology
Modern property insurance — specifically covering water damage from flooding.
Common Misspellings
Compare insurance quotes and save
Related Terms
More in insurance
Other insurance terms you should know
See Also
Need financial definitions?
Clear definitions for 2,500+ finance, insurance, and investing terms.