accounting

MRR

Monthly Recurring Revenue — the predictable revenue a subscription business expects to receive each month, used to track growth and forecast cash flow.

Example

The startup's MRR grew from $50,000 to $200,000 in six months, demonstrating strong product-market fit.

Memory Tip

MRR = predictable MONTHLY revenue. Multiply by 12 to get ARR.

Why It Matters

MRR helps subscription business owners and investors understand the true financial health of a company by showing predictable income that can be counted on each month. This metric directly impacts how much cash a business has available for operations, growth investments, and whether it can sustain itself long-term.

Common Misconception

Many people think MRR is the same as total revenue, but it only counts the recurring portion from active subscriptions and excludes one-time purchases, setup fees, or non-subscription income. This means a business with high one-time sales could have impressive total revenue but low MRR if customers do not stay subscribed.

In Practice

A software company with 500 customers paying 50 dollars per month would have an MRR of 25,000 dollars. If they add 50 new customers the next month while keeping existing ones, their MRR grows to 27,500 dollars, providing a clear metric to track if their growth strategy is working and how much revenue they can reliably expect.

Etymology

Acronym for Monthly Recurring Revenue. MONTHLY (each month) RECURRING (repeating) REVENUE.

Common Misspellings

M.R.R.mrr.MRR.
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Related Terms

ARRSaaSchurn ratecustomer acquisition cost

More in accounting

Other accounting terms you should know

depreciationA decrease in the value of an asset over time due to wear, abalance sheetA financial statement showing a company's assets, liabilitieearnings per shareA company's net profit divided by its number of outstanding fiscal yearA 12-month period used by governments and businesses for accnet incomeThe total profit remaining after all expenses, taxes, and deretained earningsThe portion of a company's profits that is kept and reinvest

See Also

growth rate
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