accounting

restructuring charge

A one-time expense recorded when a company undertakes significant organizational changes such as layoffs, plant closures, or business unit elimination.

Example

The $200M restructuring charge covering severance and facility closures was excluded from adjusted earnings.

Memory Tip

RESTRUCTURING CHARGE = the price of reorganization. Severance, closing costs, write-offs.

Why It Matters

Restructuring charges help investors understand whether a company is making genuine progress or merely shifting around expenses. If you own stock or are considering investing in a company, knowing about these charges helps you distinguish between normal operating losses and one-time costs that may not recur.

Common Misconception

Many people assume that restructuring charges are always bad for a company and mean the business is failing. Actually, strategic restructuring can improve long-term profitability by eliminating inefficiencies, even though it creates a short-term financial hit.

In Practice

When General Motors announced a restructuring in 2019, it recorded a $3.8 billion charge related to closing several plants and offering buyouts to thousands of workers. This one-time expense made their quarterly earnings look worse than normal, but the company intended the move to reduce costs and improve future competitiveness.

Etymology

RESTRUCTURING (reorganizing) CHARGE (expense). A CHARGE (expense) related to RESTRUCTURING the business.

Common Misspellings

restructuring-chargerestructuring chargrestructurng charge
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Related Terms

adjusted earningsbig bath accounting

More in accounting

Other accounting terms you should know

depreciationA decrease in the value of an asset over time due to wear, abalance sheetA financial statement showing a company's assets, liabilitieearnings per shareA company's net profit divided by its number of outstanding fiscal yearA 12-month period used by governments and businesses for accnet incomeThe total profit remaining after all expenses, taxes, and deretained earningsThe portion of a company's profits that is kept and reinvest

See Also

one-time chargelayoffs
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