insurance

Ocean Marine Insurance

A type of insurance that covers cargo, ships, and other marine vessels against losses during ocean transportation. This coverage protects against perils of the sea including storms, sinking, collision, and piracy.

Example

The electronics manufacturer purchased ocean marine insurance to protect their $2 million shipment of smartphones traveling from Shanghai to Los Angeles.

Memory Tip

Think 'Ocean Motion Protection' - when goods are in motion across the ocean, this insurance provides protection against sea-related risks.

Why It Matters

For businesses involved in international trade, ocean marine insurance is essential to protect valuable cargo from the significant risks of ocean transport. Without this coverage, a single lost shipment could bankrupt a small importer or exporter.

Common Misconception

Many people think ocean marine insurance only covers the ship itself, but it actually covers three distinct areas: the vessel (hull), the cargo being transported, and liability for damage to other ships or property. Each component requires separate coverage considerations.

In Practice

A furniture retailer ships $500,000 worth of goods from Italy to New York. They purchase ocean marine insurance for $2,500 (0.5% of cargo value). During the voyage, rough seas damage $75,000 worth of furniture. After paying a $5,000 deductible, the insurance company reimburses the retailer $70,000, preventing a significant financial loss.

Etymology

The term dates back to ancient maritime trade when merchants needed protection for goods transported by sea. Modern ocean marine insurance evolved from Lloyd's of London coffee house agreements in the 17th century.

Common Misspellings

Ocean Marin InsuranceOcean Marine InsurenceOcian Marine InsuranceOcean Mareen Insurance
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Related Terms

Inland Marine InsuranceCargo InsuranceHull Insurance

More in insurance

Other insurance terms you should know

deductibleThe amount you pay out-of-pocket before your insurance begininsurance premiumThe amount paid periodically to an insurance company in exchdeductibleThe amount a policyholder must pay out of pocket before insucopayA fixed amount paid by an insured person at the time of a mecoinsuranceA cost-sharing arrangement where the insured pays a percentaout-of-pocket maximumThe most an insured person will pay for covered healthcare s

See Also

General AverageMaritime Law
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